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Lactation after your baby dies

Amid the deep grief of losing a baby, your breasts may still make milk.

lactation

If you’re reading this after the death of your baby – during pregnancy, at birth, or sometime after we’re so sorry for your loss.  We hope this information offers gentle support at a very difficult time.

Many mums in this situation are surprised, and sometimes distressed, to find their breasts still making milk while they are coping with their grief.

While this page focuses on lactation after the death of a baby, you may also be making milk without your baby in other circumstances, such as adoption, surrogacy or separation.

Will my breasts still make milk?

Breasts start making colostrum during pregnancy, often in the last trimester, though sometimes earlier. Whether your milk comes in, and how much you make, can vary. It may be influenced by:

  • how close your baby was to their due date
  • whether you had started breastfeeding
  • how your body responds to shock, medical care or surgery
  • medicines you may have been given
  • the emotional impact of your loss

If your baby died during pregnancy, your breasts may just feel a little full. If your baby died around the time of birth, you may notice you start to make more milk a few days later. This sudden fullness can feel unexpected and confronting.

Whatever changes you notice in your breasts, it can help to have some understanding of what is happening and what your options are.

Deciding what to do about your milk

There is no one ‘right’ way to respond to your milk supply after your baby dies. You may have many different feelings about it, and these can change over time.

Some mums choose to:

  • let their milk supply slow and stop
  • continue expressing for a time
  • donate their milk (where this is available)
  • use their milk in a personal or meaningful way

You might find it helpful to talk through your thoughts with someone you trust, such as a partner, family member, health professional or counsellor.

Options you could consider

Stopping your milk

If you haven’t started breastfeeding, your supply will usually decrease on its own over time. Some mums find it helpful to:

  • wear a supportive bra
  • express a little if your breasts feel too full
  • use cool packs to ease swelling
  • use breast pads to soak up leaking milk
  • take medication for pain or inflammation if needed

If you’ve been breastfeeding for a while, it may take longer for your milk supply to drop. The less milk you remove, the less your body will make. You will need to express just enough for comfort as often as you need it. 

Reduce expressions gradually to avoid breast inflammation.

Use cool packs between expressing sessions to reduce swelling and ease discomfort.

Read more about stopping your milk supply. 

Continuing to express

Some mums choose to keep expressing their milk for a time. This can feel like a way to stay connected with your baby, or to give yourself space to grieve.

If you choose to express, you may find it helpful to do so regularly to keep your breasts comfortable. When you feel ready to stop, gradually reducing how often you express can make this change gentler on your body.

If you have stores of your frozen milk at home or in the hospital, you may want to do something with them. Some families decide to keep their expressed milk as a memento or to donate it rather than just throw it away. 

You may want to decide later what feels right to do with it. There’s no need to rush this decision.

Donating your milk

You may wonder whether your milk could help another baby. Some mums find meaning in donating their milk and it can feel comforting to know it may support others.

In Australia, donating to a human milk bank is only possible through a hospital that is connected to a milk bank. If this is something you’re considering, hospital staff or your doctor can let you know whether this option is available to you.

Apart from this, you can donate your milk privately, either to someone you know or through informal, community-based networks.

More about donating milk.

Using your milk in a meaningful way

For some families, breastmilk becomes part of how they remember their baby. This might include:

  • incorporating it into a farewell or funeral
  • placing a small amount with your baby
  • using it in a personal ritual, such as nourishing a special plant
  • creating keepsakes, such as breastmilk jewellery

You don’t need to decide this straight away. Your milk can be stored safely until you feel ready.

Support

The loss of a baby is a deeply painful and life-changing experience. You don’t have to go through this alone.

People close to you may also be grieving and may not always know how to help, even when they want to. If it doesn’t feel possible to talk with family or friends, there are others who can support you.

An ABA breastfeeding counsellor can talk with you about your milk supply and what feels right for you. The National Breastfeeding Helpline offers free, 24-hour support across Australia.

Reaching out for support, when you feel able, can make this time feel a little less isolating.

 

© Australian Breastfeeding Association June 2026

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